Related article: How long of African animals live in the wild 15. In the captive environment of a zoo where the risks of survival are reduced, shoebill live much longer.īill the shoebill is thought to have been the oldest recorded shoebill died in 2016 was believed to be at least 50 years, having arrived in Japan in 1971. Shoebill storks do live very long lives and can live for more than 35 years in the wild. Shoebills become sexually mature between the age of 3 and 4 years old. Shoebills mate with one partner for life. Young shoebills rely on their mother for a period of around 3 to 4 months, after which it is able to survive on their own with minimal supervision. The young shoebills are fed by parents regurgitating food into their bills. Both parents actively brood, shade, guard and protect the young nestlings. The female Shoebill lays not more than 3 eggs which are incubated for around 30 days. Shoebill storks mate at the end of the wet rainy season between April and June and only breed once every year. Typically, there will be no more than 3 shoebill nests in an area of 1 square kilometre. Even in areas where their population is quite large, shoebills keep a distance of at least 20 metres (66 feet) from each other. Shoebills are solitary birds and will rarely be seen in a group. Molecular studies have found that the closest relative of the shoebill is the hamerkop. Traditionally, shoebills were thought to be related to storks - like the marabou stork, but deeper research has indicated that they are closely related to pelicans and herons. They fly by a combination of flapping and gliding, and with an estimated flapping rate of 150 flaps per minute, they are among the slowest of any birds. Shoebills will rarely fly beyond a distance of 500 metres. Flyingīesides their big size, shoebills are capable of flying short distances within their territory. For Context, this is better than the hunting success rate of many land animals in Africa. Relying on its vision, the shoebill often launches a quick violent strike and holds on to the struggling prey with the sharp hook/nail at the end of the beak.Ībout 60% of the shoebill's hunts are successful which is a great success rate in the wild. The strides are slow and the bird is often motionless and quiet. Shoebills are patient hunters that stalk their prey in a slow and lurking manner. The prey is often 5 to 20 inches in length and up to 0.5 kilograms in weight but larger prey has also been observed. Shoebill storks also eat frogs, water snakes, Nile monitors, baby crocodiles and more rarely rodents, snails and waterfowl. Their preferred species include lungfish, tilapia, and catfish. Shoebills are largely piscivores and prefer to eat the flesh of various fishes. Researchers find it easy to observe shoebills at a close distance of around 2 to 3 metres even when the bird is in its nest.Ī shoebill will not feel threatened by the approach of humans if there is some vegetation in between. Shoebills are not known for being aggressive towards humans and do not show any threatening behaviour toward humans. Related article: Birds of Uganda - full list 6. If South Sudan was politically stable, it would be hands down the best experience for shoebill and other birding because of the Sudd. In other African countries, the records of shoebill storks have been more isolated and seeing a shoebill might be by chance. Shoebills can also be seen in Eastern DRC, Rwanda and northern Zambia. With various birding areas in Uganda having shoebills, and the fact that you can see shoebills just 2 hours out of Kampala in Mabamba, Uganda is arguably the easiest place for seeing many shoebills in their natural habitat. Shoebill storks are most numerous in South Sudan's Sudd, as well as wetlands in Uganda, western Tanzania and Zambia.
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Which operating systems are compatible with Sound Booster? Yes, it can amplify the volume of any Windows application, such as web browsers or media players. Will Sound Booster enhance the volume of my preferred program, X? Nonetheless, it's a worthwhile option to explore, particularly if you're aiming for maximum volume intensity. Furthermore, there's an option to activate SuperBoost, which may offer an additional boost but could potentially introduce minor sound distortions. By default, both methods are enabled to accommodate a wide range of playback scenarios. Each method carries its own advantages and disadvantages. The program adopts two distinct techniques for raising sound volume: code injection and APO (Audio Processing Object) effects. Letasoft Sound Booster diligently monitors the ongoing gain levels, safeguarding against sample clipping and minimizing prominent sound distortions that can arise. This feature proves beneficial if your PC's speakers tend to be insufficiently loud for most scenarios. The application offers the convenience of automatic launch during every Windows startup, eliminating the need for manual initiation. Additionally, you have the option to set system-wide hotkeys for both volume increase and decrease, granting you quick control over audio adjustments whenever needed. Managing the current volume is a breeze through the intuitive pop-up slider located in the system tray. In essence, the app can enhance the volume of virtually any Windows-based program capable of producing audio, ensuring a comfortable auditory experience. It's effective at elevating the volume of various software like web browsers, online communication tools (such as Skype, MSN, Live), diverse media players, and games. The application empowers you to amplify the sound of any running program within the system by an impressive 500%. The tool operates in real-time without the necessity for manual configuration, plugins, or add-ons. Your software can be used as usual, with no special adjustments needed. This free application is ideal for elevating the sound output of a web browser, media player, game, or any other sound-emitting Windows program. If your laptop's audio is generally satisfactory but you face challenges with specific programs or media content that play at low volume, the Windows Sound Booster tool can provide a solution. Letasoft Sound Booster actively processes all audio being played on the system, boosting it before it reaches the sound card.Ĭonsidering purchasing external speakers for your laptop? It might be worthwhile to reconsider your plans. You can now increase the volume to your preferred level, even if the system volume is already set to its maximum. Gone are the days when you were constrained by your PC's sound card limitations when it came to amplification. Utilizing Sound Volume PC Booster allows you to amplify the audio in the Windows operating system by up to 500% of the original level. If your intention is simply to occasionally enhance the volume for quiet videos or music, there's a good chance that investing in new speakers might not be necessary. This means that if you're having difficulty hearing someone on the other end, you can conveniently elevate the volume beyond the system's established maximum limit. The Sound Volume application is designed to make even the tiniest and least audible speakers produce a louder sound. Sound Booster for PC addresses this by enhancing the sound output of any video played through a web browser, effectively increasing its loudness. There are instances where you raise the volume to its highest level but still struggle to hear the audio clearly. Sound Booster has the ability to amplify sound volume for any Windows application, even when the current system volume is already at its maximum setting. Additionally, when you enter info in a new form online, Chrome might ask you if you’d like to save. Merchants can use the payments center to manage sales of apps and extensions you offer in the Chrome Web Store. You can let Chrome fill out forms automatically with saved info, like your addresses or payment info. (Image credit: Any.do) Any.do is one of our favorite cross-platform to-do list apps, and the Chrome add-on is one of the best Google Chrome extensions available. We have also had reports that this also contributes to your computer resuming from sleep more quickly. Add event functionality in Chrome for iPhone & iPad. Tabs are never shared unless you specifically use the 'share as a web page' button.ĭepending on how many scripts are running inside your tabs, moving them to OneTab can also speed up your computer by reducing the CPU load. The only exception to this is if you intentionally click on our 'share as a web page' feature that allows you to upload your list of tabs into a web page in order to share them with others. Information about your tabs are never transmitted or disclosed to the OneTab developers. When you use Chrome Web Store Payments, you need to choose from one of 18 price tiers for each region that you publish to. When your tabs are in the OneTab list, you will save up to 95% of memory because you will have reduced the number of tabs open in Google Chrome. When you need to access the tabs again, you can either restore them individually or all at once. This extension is absolutely the best and accurate voice typing system on the chrome web store. Whenever you find yourself with too many tabs, click the OneTab icon to convert all of your tabs into a list. Provide the necessary information: Product ID. Switch to the In-app Products tab at the top of the page. Open the Chrome Web Store Developer Dashboard and edit the listing for your app. Save up to 95% memory and reduce tab clutter Once you have created your in-app products, you can continue to use this interface to manage them. The Website Committee manages our website by providing information to our third-part web master. The Welcoming Committee welcomes new neighbors by meeting with them and delivering a Welcoming Kit. The Newsletter Committee sends out newsletters with informative items. The Social Committee plans parties and other social events for the community. The Beautification Committee helps maintain and beautify our common areas, including landscaping and irrigation. It makes recommendations to the Board on needed improvements, repairs and safety issues. The Roads and Safety Committee is responsible for maintaining our roads and public safety. Its job is to help ensure that members are complying with the architectural integrity of their properties in accordance with the DCCR. The Architectural Control Committee (ACC) reviews and decides whether to approve applications for secondary improvement submitted by HOA members. The Board serves as the elected governing body for the HOA and fulfills duties normally granted to such bodies in accordance with the Bylaws and the Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions (DCCR). The HOA Board of Directors and its committees consist of volunteers who commit their time to make decisions on behalf of the entire HOA membership and enhance and protect the attractiveness and desirability of the community. The good thing about these printables is that they are undated, and you can print as many as you need of each individual page to match up with your specific goals whether its savings or debt, or just tracking your actual income and expenses. This one is similar to the one for savings, only you keep track of the payments you are making towards debt and you can watch those balances shrink!įinally, there is a debt management worksheet that gives you a place to track all of your debts in an overview, and see how much money you owe and recent payments made in one place.įinally, the last page in our free printable budget worksheets is a password keeper can help you deal with all of your online bill pay log-ins! Here you can keep up with your deposits into your savings accounts, and your running totals on those accounts.įor debt, we’ll start with the debt tracker. You can choose your goal- say, a vacation, or a down payment on a new home, and you can plan your week by week (or month by month) savings goals for that purpose, and keep track of your progress as you go! This sheet helps you to track long-term expenses that you want to save for. Now, for savings, let’s start with our savings goal worksheet. Next, use the donations log to keep track of any donations you make throughout the year so that you can turn those in at tax time, as well. I don’t usually know the actual amount until a month or so before they are due, but I can estimate and have the majority saved before the time comes. One that always sneaks up on me is car tags and taxes! Unlike the car payment that comes each month, we pay these once per year, and if I don’t plan for it, it ends up being a big unexpected expense. It makes you able to space out saving up for bigger expenses. One of the best things you can do for your budget is to plan ahead and get prepared. Use the yearly expenses page to plan for variable expenses that might sneak up on you- saving for Christmas or birthdays is a great example of this. It can be important to track these, even if you don’t necessarily have a lot of health issues, because it helps when it comes time to deal with insurance, or at tax time! This was so helpful for me when my son was younger and we had a lot of different expenses going on. The next page I included was a medical expenses tracker. Or, get in the habit of paying certain things a week or two ahead so that they don’t pile up all at once. HINT: If you do find that you have a lot of bills stacked on one end of the month, you can call your creditors, or the companies you pay to, to see if it is possible to change your due dates. This helps you to space out when things are to be paid so that you don’t have most of your bills due at the beginning of the month, or so that if you do, you can plan for it! Knowing when you want to pay each bill is an important part of the budgeting process. The finance calendar is a great way to have a monthly overview of when you plan to pay your bills, so you know what to expect each week. I know that we have a lot of different due dates, and it can be hard to keep track, but this sheet makes it easy. This can help you save money by avoiding late fees or other penalties for paying late. The monthly bill checklist will help you keep track of your monthly bills that are paid and make sure nothing slips through the cracks. There are lots of lines if you need them, and you can also print more than one sheet if you find that necessary to track all of your spending. Use a new sheet each month and track everything you spend to know exactly where your money has gone. Next, the monthly expense tracker, or expenses log, is a sheet just for tracking your expenses on a monthly basis. Use this free budget worksheet to plan your personal budget every month. It has space for you to track your total income, your bills due, monthly expenses, and savings and debt goals. This is your main budget tracker sheet that is included and it provides a great budget overview. You can choose which sheet you prefer, depending on your paycheck frequency. Let’s take a closer look at what is included in this set- Free Budget Printables-įirst, is the weekly/biweekly or monthly budget planner page. These printables are only for personal use, but I do have a few different colors you can choose from! Also, they are made in both letter and half letter size, which can fit into A5 size planner binders! They are free for subscribers so scroll down and sign up to download these, and all of my free printables. You can see example of this unit on "Air Ambulance" and "Air SWAT Backup" Because the ped will get out with rappel animation, the helicopter model should have rappel device support. You can also assign a helicopter as a vehicle for your "Air Unit". Available roles are "cop", "medic", and "fireman" You can customize the "Special Unit" backup and assign a specific role to them. There's a new "Panic Button" for PoliceSmartRadio by this plugin, where you can customize the units being dispatched in the UltimateBackup.ini file† The Spike Strips Backup in this plugin will automatically detect target vehicle during the pursuit SWAT), you can just dismiss the group leader or driver (with the biggest blue blip) to dismiss them all To do that, press "T" key or "DPadLeft" button while standing face-to-face with the Police Buddy You can ask Code 2 and Code 3 backups to hold position or resume following you on your own discretion. The Backup units (except pursuit backup) will stay and stand by for you until you dismiss them (press "E" key or "DPadRight" button while standing face-to-face) or leave them away Meanwhile, the Code 3 backup units will always have their gun drawn They can also tend to the bodies and perform CPRĬode 2 backup will arrive†with their gun holstered. The partner will follow and support you wherever you go on foot or when driving with vehicle.Īmbulance unit will tend to the bodies and try to perform CPRįire Department will find any fire sources and try to stop them. You can convert any "Police Buddy" to become your "Partner". Using the Ultimate Backup Menu, you can call all kind of backups including "State Patrol", "SWAT Backups", "Air Units", "Ambulance", and "Fire Department" Very easy to customize the backup unit using XML file format similar with the default LSPFR backup.xml file Very easy to navigate and request backups using "RageNativeUI" menu system What are the three most common scaffolding violations? Three common scaffolding violations include failure to have guardrails, inadequate planking, and insufficient fall protection measures. What are the golden rules of scaffolding? The golden rules of scaffolding include proper training, inspection, using suitable equipment, ensuring stability, and fall protection. What type of scaffold is prohibited? Single-point and two-point adjustable suspension scaffolds (swing stages) are often prohibited in some jurisdictions due to their higher risk factors. What are the three types of scaffolds? The three main types of scaffolds are supported scaffolds, suspended scaffolds, and aerial lifts (such as scissor lifts and boom lifts). Lack of proper training and safety measures can contribute to these accidents. What is the leading cause of scaffold accidents? The leading causes of scaffold accidents are typically falls, collapsing scaffolds, and falling objects. Common scaffolding bays can range from 5 to 7 feet in length and 3 to 5 feet in width. What is the average size of scaffolding? The size of scaffolding can vary significantly. How tall should scaffolding be? The height of scaffolding varies depending on the project’s requirements, but it should be designed and erected following safety regulations and engineering standards. The thickness ensures strength and stability. How thick should scaffolding be? Scaffold tubes typically have a diameter of 1.9 inches (48mm) for standard scaffolding. Simple scaffolds may take a few hours, while larger and more intricate setups can take a day or more. How long does it take to put scaffolding up? The time to erect scaffolding depends on its complexity and size. However, renting is often preferred for shorter projects to avoid maintenance and storage costs. Is it worth it to buy scaffolding? Buying scaffolding can be cost-effective for long-term or frequent use. It could be the building owner, general contractor, or subcontractor, depending on the agreement. Who pays for scaffolding? The party responsible for paying for scaffolding varies by the contract and project. What is the 1 4 rule in scaffolding? The 1 4 rule suggests that the base of a scaffold should be set back one foot for every four feet in height to maintain stability. What is the 3 to 1 rule in scaffolding? The 3 to 1 rule is a guideline that states for every three parts horizontal run (e.g., ledger) in a scaffold, there should be one part vertical rise (e.g., standard) for stability. This load should be within the scaffold’s weight-bearing capacity. How do you determine the expected load on the scaffold? The expected load on a scaffold is calculated by adding the weight of workers, materials, tools, and equipment that will be on the scaffold. Multiply the length and width of the area to be covered to determine square footage. How do you measure for scaffolding? Scaffolding is typically measured in square footage, and the height required is also a crucial factor. Quality materials and skilled labor are essential for safety and stability, which drives up costs. Why is scaffolding so expensive? Scaffolding is expensive due to the materials, labor, safety requirements, and engineering involved. A rough estimate might be between $15 to $40 per square foot for basic scaffolding, but this can go higher for more complex projects. How do you calculate scaffolding cost? The cost of scaffolding can vary widely depending on factors like the project’s size, duration, location, and the type of scaffolding required. You'll find Redstone Dust by breaking a Redstone Ore block with an Iron Pickaxe or better. Goes from one minute and 30 seconds to 20 seconds Goes from slowing movement speed by 15 percent to slowing movement speed by 60 percent Goes from draining three hearts to draining six hearts Goes from draining health by a half-heart every 2.5 seconds to draining health by a half-heart every 1.2 seconds Goes from reducing movement speed by 60 percent and raising defense by 60 percent to reducing movement speed by 90 percent and raising defense by 80 percent Goes from increasing jump height by a half-block to increasing jump height by 1.25 blocks Goes from increasing movement speed by 20 percent to increasing movement speed by 40 percent Goes from three minutes to one minute and 30 seconds Goes from increasing melee damage by 1.5 hearts to increasing melee damage by three hearts Goes from healing a half-heart every 2.5 seconds to a half-heart every 1.2 seconds Goes from healing two hearts to four hearts On the flipside, you can put Glowstone Dust in the top slot to make your potions stronger, but usually last for less time. Goes from one minute and 30 seconds to four minutes Goes from 45 seconds to one minute and 30 seconds You'll also need at least three units of whatever ingredient you're using. You can make up to three potions of the same type at once - just fill each of the bottom slots with a different bottle. Put the ingredient you need into the top slot of your Brewing Stand, and in a few moments you'll have the potion you picked. *In this case, you'll use a Potion of Night Vision in place of the Awkward Potion Reduces movement speed by 60 percent and raises defense by 60 percent, for twenty seconds Makes you float to the ground instead of falling for one minute and 30 seconds Increases your jump height by a half-block for three minutes Lets you breathe underwater for three minutes Makes you invisible for three minutes, but weapons and equipped items are still visibleįermented Spider Eye AND Potion of Night Vision*Ĭombine a Brown Mushroom, Sugar, and Spider Eye Lets you see the entire world (including underwater) at the maximum light level for three minutes Increases movement speed and jump length by 20 percent, for three minutes Increases your melee damage by 1.5 hearts, for three minutes Restores a half-heart of health every 2.5 seconds, for 45 seconds Kill Large or Small Magma Cubes (25 percent chance), combine Blaze Powder and a Slimeball, or raid Bastion Remnant treasure chests Once you've got all that, you're ready to get started.Ĭombine a Melon Slice with eight Gold Nuggetsīecome immune to fire, lava, magma, and blaze damage for three minutes You can find these growing in any Nether Fortress, and they're what you'll use to turn regular Water Bottles into potions. Consider building your lab near a pond, lake, or ocean.įinally, you'll need Nether Warts. Quick tip: If you plan on brewing a lot of potions, you'll want a water source nearby to quickly refill bottles. Once you've got a bottle, just use it on a water source block to fill it up. You can get bottles by combining three pieces of glass, by killing witches, or randomly when fishing. Next, you'll need Water Bottles to turn into potions. Every unit of Blaze Powder lasts for about 10 potions, so you'll want a healthy supply. It only takes one Blaze Rod to craft a Brewing Stand, but you should pick up as many as possible, since placing one Blaze Rod onto your crafting table will earn you two units of Blaze Powder. You'll also need fuel for the Brewing Stand: Blaze Powder. You can also find Brewing Stands out in the world in village churches, igloos, and end ships, but it's much easier to craft one yourself. Place the Blaze Rod on top of a row of cobblestone. In Liber Abaci, Fibonacci wrote about something called The Rabbit Problem. But it was later popularized by Fibonacci. Mathematicians including al-Khwarizmi and al-Kindi first introduced the system to Europe. Hindu-Arabic or Indo-Arabic numerals are the same number system we use today! The symbols for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 developed in India and spread to the Middle East and North Africa. This system was much easier than the Roman numerals used in Italy at the time. He helped introduce the Hindu-Arabic or Indo-Arabic number system to many people in the West. Fibonacci and his writing were important to the development of mathematics in Europe. This is when, around 1202, Italian mathematician Leonardo Bonacci wrote about it in his book Liber Abaci. The same sequence was named the Fibonacci sequence about 1500 years later. This pattern translates to a sequence of numbers called the mātrāmeru. That’s around when Acharya Pingala, an ancient Indian poet and mathematician, wrote about a pattern of short and long syllables in the lines of Sanskrit poetry. So where does this golden ratio come from? It is based on a sequence of numbers that mathematicians around the world have been studying since about 300 BCE. People have been looking for and seeing this pattern for thousands of years! The Fibonacci Sequence The golden section, the golden mean, the golden proportion and the divine proportion are just a few. The golden ratio has many different names. They are growing close together, probably in the wild. Many similar flowers are out of focus in the background. A grain of wheat, a hive of bees, or even the entire human race can benefit from it.Shown is a colour photograph of a flower with white petals spread out around its yellow centre. In almost every environment, Fibonacci sequences can be found. The Fibonacci sequence may be found in unexpected places like honey bees, storms, spiral galaxies, DNA molecules, whirlpools, chameleon's tail, spiral galaxies, DNA molecules, whirlpools, the tail of a chameleon, ocean waves, and many more.įun Fact: November 23rd is Fibonacci Day since the digits "1, 1, 2, 3" come from the Fibonacci sequence. counter-clockwise) will result in tallying up to a successive or preceding number to the initial Fibonacci number counted in the clockwise direction. On the other hand, counting the number of seed spirals in the opposite direction (e.g. clockwise) to produce a Fibonacci sequence number. Sunflower seed spirals are often counted in one direction (e.g. One of the most well-known examples is the sunflower. Several species of plants, in which the exact number of flower petals are always found to one that is found in the Fibonacci sequence. The most famous examples are found in nature. “The Great Mosque of Kairouan,” “The Pyramids of Giza,” and “The Parthenon,” all incorporated it into their designs.įibonacci sequence illustrations depict what most would consider beautiful in real life. The Golden Ratio was used by Leonardo Da Vinci in his works, including the “Mona Lisa.” It was also used by Michelangelo in his painting “The Creation of Adam” in the Sistine Chapel. The golden ratio of 1.618 may be found in nature, geometry, the human body, and the solar system, among other places. Our perception of balance and proportion is shaped by the Golden Ratio, a mathematical concept. Humans have known about the GOLDEN RATIO for at least 4,000 years, some say even longer! The latest research shows that it was used in the design of hieroglyphics found on tomb walls, and also in the construction of the Egyptian pyramids and other ancient structures throughout the world. This famous pattern shows up everywhere in nature including flowers, pinecones, hurricanes, and even huge spiral galaxies in space. The Fibonacci sequence is recursive, generated by adding the two previous numbers in the sequence.: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987… If you were to draw a line starting in the right bottom corner of a golden rectangle within the first square and then touch each succeeding multiple square outside corners, you would create a Fibonacci spiral. Fibonacci sequences and golden ratios have a close relationship. This recipe is sooooooo as good as is, but you can certainly vary the herbs, spices, fruits, and vegetables to suit your taste.
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